When healthy cells in the body change and are out of control, it forms a tumor which is known as cancer. A malignant tumor can grow and spread throughout the body. On the other hand, a benign tumor can grow but will not spread. Paranasal sinus cancer is unusual development that grows inside your nasal pit.
The nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses are two of the most common kinds of cancer that usually grow in the head and neck area and so-called head and neck cancer. Nasal and paranasal growths can be cancerous or noncancerous. Paranasal sinus cancer comes in a variety of forms. With neuro oncology in Siliguri, you can get relief from this disease.
Paranasal Sinus Cancer: Symptoms
- Nosebleeds
- Nasal congestion
- Hearing loss
- Headache
- Difficulty breathing
- Numbness of teeth
- Constant watery eyes
- Discharge from the nose
- Loss of the sense of smell
- Facial swelling or pain
- A sore on the mouth
- Vision problems
- A lump in your neck
- Difficulty opening mouth
Paranasal Sinus Cancer: Causes
Whether it's nasal, paranasal, or any other type of cancer, when healthy cells turn into abnormal cells it causes trouble for your health. Paranasal sinus cancer is caused by breathing in polluted air, long-term chemical exposure, smoking, and sexually transmitted infections. If you notice any unusual signs, don’t hesitate to visit a neuro specialist in Siliguri.
Paranasal Sinus Cancer: Risk Factors
A risk factor is a promising cause of having a chance of getting cancer. As matter of fact, risk factors for various cancers may vary. However, having risk factors does not mean you have cancer.
People with these cancers may have few or no known risk factors, while many people with risk factors never develop them. However, medical research has shown that individuals who have a few risk factors are more likely to develop paranasal sinus cancer.
Paranasal Sinus Cancer: Prevention Methods
It's true that you can't prevent all paranasal sinus cancers but you probably reduce the risk of developing these cancers by avoiding certain chemicals exposure in the workplace.
All you need is safety awareness to avoid it. Follow up a workplace safety protocol that helps you to get protected from chemical exposure.
People can reduce their risk of developing paranasal sinus cancer by quitting smoking.
People treating retinoblastoma, a type of eye cancer that usually starts in children, also have a higher risk of developing paranasal sinus cancer.
Paranasal Sinus Cancer: Diagnosis & Treatment
Most malignant growths aren't found until they have developed enormous enough to block the nasal airway or sinuses, or until they've spread throughout the body.
Typically, doctors recommend screening tests to detect symptoms of cancer as this is a rare form of cancer. With neuro oncology in Siliguri paranasal sinus cancer can be diagnosed such as:
- Medical history
- Physical exam
- Imaging tests
- X-rays
- CT scan
- MRI scan
- PET scan
- Bone scan
- Biopsy tests
- Other tests
Depending on the stage of cancer and your overall health your doctor may recommend a variety of treatments, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted drug therapy, immunotherapy, surgery, and supportive treatment, to cure cancer.